The English word for "自行车" is bicycle. A bicycle, often abbreviated as bike, is a human-powered vehicle that has two wheels, pedals, and a frame. It is a popular mode of transportation and a common form of recreation and exercise worldwide.
Bicycles come in various types, including road bikes, mountain bikes, hybrid bikes, and cruiser bikes. Road bikes are designed for speed and efficiency on paved roads, while mountain bikes are built for off-road trails and rough terrains. Hybrid bikes offer a combination of both road and mountain bike features, making them suitable for various riding conditions. Cruiser bikes, on the other hand, are known for their relaxed and comfortable riding posture.
The history of bicycles can be traced back to the early 19th century. The first-known bicycle-like contraption was the "dandy horse" or "running machine," which had no pedals and required the rider to push the ground to move forward. This design eventually evolved into the modern bicycle, with the addition of pedals and a chain drive system.
Bicycles have numerous advantages. They are an eco-friendly mode of transportation, as they do not emit pollutants or contribute to traffic congestion. Cycling is also a great form of exercise, as it helps improve cardiovascular fitness, strengthen muscles, and burn calories. Furthermore, bicycles are relatively affordable compared to other means of transportation, and they provide a sense of freedom and enjoyment for riders.
In recent years, cycling has gained popularity as a recreational and competitive sport. Bike races, such as the Tour de France and the Olympic road cycling events, attract millions of spectators and showcase the skill and endurance of professional cyclists. Additionally, cycling as a leisure activity has grown in popularity, with dedicated bike lanes, parks, and trails being constructed to promote safe and enjoyable riding experiences.
In conclusion, the English word for "自行车" is bicycle. Bicycles are versatile vehicles that offer a means of transportation, exercise, and recreation for people of all ages. Whether for commuting to work, exploring nature, or participating in competitive races, bicycles continue to be a significant part of our modern world.
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自行车的英文词汇是"bicycle"。"Bicycle"一词由两个词根组成,即"bi-"和"cycle"。"Bi-"代表了"两个"或"双重"的意思,而"cycle"则表示圆形或轮子。因此,"bicycle"的字面意思可以解释为"由两个轮子组成的交通工具"或"双轮车"。
自行车是一种非常常见的交通工具,它由两个轮子、一个车架、踏板、手把和坐垫等组成。自行车的设计使得人们可以通过踩踏踏板推动车轮前进,并通过转动手把来控制方向。在城市和农村地区,自行车经常被用作通勤、运输货物以及休闲活动的工具。
自行车有许多种类,包括山地自行车(mountain bike)、公路自行车(road bike)、折叠自行车(folding bike)和电动自行车(electric bike)等。不同类型的自行车具有不同的设计和功能,以适应不同的场景和需求。
自行车骑行被广泛认为是一种有益健康的运动方式。骑自行车可以增加心肺功能,锻炼腿部肌肉,增强身体协调性,并帮助减少空气污染。因此,许多人选择自行车作为日常通勤和健身的方式。
总之,自行车是一种重要且普遍存在的交通工具。它具有简单、环保和经济的特点,而且还是一种受欢迎的健身运动方式。无论是在城市还是乡村,自行车都在减少交通拥堵、改善环境质量和促进健康方面发挥着积极的作用。